Bangladesh protects about 2% of its land (243,677 hectares) through national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and other conservation areas. These areas include eight national parks, seven wildlife sanctuaries, and five conservation sites. National parks offer scenic beauty and protect plants and animals for public enjoyment and education. Wildlife sanctuaries provide undisturbed breeding grounds for animals. Game reserves protect and aim to increase wildlife populations. This article is for list of National Parks In Bangladesh.
National Parks List Of The Bangladesh
| Serial No | Name Of National Parks | Location | Area |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Ramsagar National Park | Dinajpur | 27.75 ha (69 acres) |
| 02 | Birgonj National Park | Dinajpur | 168.56 ha (417 acres) |
| 03 | Satchari National Park | Habiganj | 242.91 ha (600 acres) |
| 04 | Altadighi National Park | Naogaon | 264.12 ha (653 acres) |
| 05 | Shingra National Park | Dinajpur | 305.69 ha (755 acres) |
| 06 | Kadigarh National Park | Mymensingh | 344.13 ha (850 acres) |
| 07 | Medhakachhapia National Park | Cox’s Bazar | 395.92 ha (978 acres) |
| 08 | Nababgonj National Park | Dinajpur | 517.61 ha (1,279 acres) |
| 09 | Khadim Nagar National Park | Sylhet | 678.80 ha (1,677 acres) |
| 10 | Lawachara National Park | Moulvibazar | 1,250 ha (3,089 acres) |
| 11 | Kuakata National Park | Patuakhali | 1,613 ha (3,986 acres) |
| 12 | Himchari National Park | Cox’s Bazar | 1,729 ha (4,272 acres) |
| 13 | Baraiyadhala National Park | Chittagong | 2,933.61 ha (7,249 acres) |
| 14 | Bhawal National Park | Gazipur | 5,022 ha (12,410 acres) |
| 15 | Kaptai National Park | Chittagong Hill Tracts | 5,464 ha (13,502 acres) |
| 16 | Sheikh Jamal Inani National Park | Cox’s Bazar | 7,085 ha (17,507 acres) |
| 17 | Madhupur National Park | Tangail-Mymensingh | 8,436 ha (20,846 acres) |
| 18 | Nijhum Dwip National Park | Noakhali | 16,352.23 ha (40,407 acres) |
1. Ramsagar National Park
Ramsagar National Park is a beautiful park located in Bangladesh. It is known for its large man-made lake, Ramsagar Lake, which is the largest in the country. The park is also home to a variety of plants and animals, making it a popular spot for tourists and locals alike.
2. Birgonj National Park
Birgonj National Park is a protected area located in the Dinajpur District of Bangladesh. It was established in 2011 and covers an area of 168.56 hectares (417 acres). The park is home to a variety of plant and animal life, including sal trees, deer, monkeys, and birds.
3. Satchari National Park
Satchari National Park is a small park located in the Habiganj District of Bangladesh. It was established in 2005 and covers an area of 243 hectares (600 acres). The park is named after the seven streams that flow through it, and it is known for its rich biodiversity.
4. Altadighi National Park
Altadighi National Park is a beautiful and important natural area in Bangladesh. It is located in the Naogaon District, about 56 kilometers north of the district town. The park was established in 2011 and covers an area of 264.12 hectares.
The centerpiece of the park is Altadighi Lake, which is the largest lake in the Naogaon District. The lake is surrounded by a variety of trees and plants, including sal trees, which are native to the region. The park is also home to a variety of animals, such as deer, monkeys, and birds.
5. Shingra National Park
Shingra National Park is a protected area located in Dinajpur District, Bangladesh. It was established in 2010 and covers an area of 305.69 hectares (755 acres). The park is home to a variety of plant and animal life, including sal trees, wild boars, spotted deer, and monkeys.
The park is also home to the source of the Bangshi River, which is an important source of water for the local people. The park is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, and offers a variety of activities, such as hiking, birdwatching, and picnicking.
6. Kadigarh National Park
Kadigarh National Park is a national park located in the Mymensingh District of Bangladesh. It was established in 2010 and covers an area of 344.13 hectares (850 acres). The park is home to a variety of plant and animal life, including sal (Shorea robusta), teak (Tectona grandis), châmara (Cassia fistula), and banyan (Ficus benghalensis) trees, as well as deer, monkeys, snakes, and birds.
Kadigarh National Park is a popular destination for hiking, birdwatching, and picnicking. The park is also home to a number of historical sites, including the ruins of an ancient temple and a Mughal-era fort.
7. Medhakachhapia National Park
Medhakachhapia National Park is a national park in Bangladesh. It is located in Chakaria Upazila of Cox’s Bazar District. It covers an area of 395.92 hectares. The park was established in 2004 and officially declared as a national park by the government of Bangladesh on 8 August 2008.
The park is a tropical evergreen forest. It is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including the century-old Rhizophora apiculata, the Sundarbans mangrove tree. The park is also home to a number of animals, including monkeys, deer, and birds.
Medhakachhapia National Park is a popular tourist destination. Visitors can enjoy hiking, bird watching, and boating in the park. The park is also a popular spot for fishing.
8. Nababgonj National Park
Nawabganj National Park, also known locally as Panchabati Forest, is a beautiful and diverse national park located in the Dinajpur District of Bangladesh. It was officially declared a national park in 2010 and covers an area of over 500 hectares.
9. Khadim Nagar National Park
Khadim Nagar National Park is a beautiful and diverse national park located in Sylhet, Bangladesh. It covers an area of approximately 6.79 square kilometers and is home to a variety of plant and animal life. The park is surrounded by tea gardens, which creates a unique and scenic landscape.
10. Lawachara National Park
Lawachara National Park is a national park and nature reserve in Bangladesh, located in the northeastern region of the country. It is known for its semi-evergreen and mixed deciduous forests, as well as its diverse wildlife. The park is home to over 460 species of birds, mammals, and reptiles, including the endangered hoolock gibbon, capped langur, and slow loris. Visitors can enjoy hiking, birdwatching, and wildlife viewing in the park.
11. Kuakata National Park
Kuakata National Park is a national park and nature reserve in Bangladesh. It is located at Kalapara Upazila under Patuakhali District. It has been declared as one of the safe zones for vultures as per the Vulture Safe Zone-2 Schedule of the government of Bangladesh.
The park was officially declared as a national park by the government of Bangladesh on 24 October 2010 for the purpose of conservation of flora, fauna, nature and development of tourism facilities. It covers an area of 1613 hectares.
12. Himchari National Park
Himchari National Park is a major national park and nature reserve in Bangladesh. The park is located in the Cox’s Bazar District, in the southeastern part of the country. It is located mainly on the hills and is adjoining to the Bay of Bengal to the west. Himchari National Park covers approximately 1,729 hectares (17.29 square kilometers) of mixed evergreen forest. It was declared a protected area in 1980.
13. Baraiyadhala National Park
Baroiyadhala National Park is an IUCN Category II national park and nature reserve in Bangladesh. It is located in Sitakunda Upazila, Chittagong District, on the east side of the Dhaka-Chittagong Highway. The park was officially declared a national park by the government of Bangladesh on 6 April 2010. It covers an area of 2933.61 hectares.
14. Bhawal National Park
Bhawal National Park is a nature reserve and national park located in Gazipur, Bangladesh, about 40 kilometers north of Dhaka city. It was established in 1974 and officially declared a national park in 1982 under the Wildlife Act of 1974.
The park’s purpose is to protect important habitats as well as to provide opportunities for recreation. It covers an area of 5,022 hectares (12,409 acres), of which the core area is 940 hectares (2,322 acres).
15. Kaptai National Park
Kaptai National Park is a national park in Bangladesh situated in Rangamati District. It was established in 1999 and its area is 5,464.78 hectares (13,503.8 acres). Prior to the declaration of the national park, it was known as Sitapahar Reserve. The park is located in the Chittagong Hill Tracts, a hilly region in southeastern Bangladesh.
16. Sheikh Jamal Inani National Park
Sheikh Jamal Inani National Park is a protected national park located in Ukhia Upazila, Cox’s Bazar District, Bangladesh. It was declared a national park on July 9, 2019, and covers an area of 7,085 hectares. The park is named after Sheikh Jamal, the second son of Bangladesh’s first president, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.
The park is home to a variety of plant and animal life, including Asian elephants, Western hoolock gibbons, and sambar deer. The park is also home to a number of streams and waterfalls, making it a popular destination for hiking and ecotourism.
The park is managed by the Department of Forest, Bangladesh, in collaboration with local communities. The park faces a number of challenges, including deforestation, poaching, and encroachment. However, the park is also home to a number of conservation initiatives, such as the GREEN LIFE project, which is working to restore the forest and improve the livelihoods of local communities.
17. Madhupur National Park
Madhupur National Park, also known as Madhupur Gorumara or Gajari Forest, is one of the oldest and largest national parks in Bangladesh. It’s located about 125 kilometers north of Dhaka, in the Madhupur Upazila of Tangail District. Established in 1962 and officially declared a national park in 1982, Madhupur covers an area of 8,436 hectares (20,850 acres).
18. Nijhum Dwip National Park
Nijhum Dwip National Park is a national park in Bangladesh. It is located in the Hatiya Upazila of Noakhali District, in the southern part of the country. The park was established in 2001 and covers an area of 16,352 hectares (63.1 sq mi).
The park is home to a variety of plant and animal life, including mangrove forests, tidal grasslands, mudflats, and sandbars. The park is also an important wintering ground for migratory birds, including the Indian skimmer, Nordmann’s greenshank, and spoon-billed sandpiper.
Some Information About National Parks
A national park is a natural park in use for conservation purposes, created and protected by national governments. Often it is a reserve of natural, semi-natural, or developed land that a government declares or owns. Although individual countries designate their own national parks differently, there is a common idea: the conservation of ‘wild nature’ for posterity and as a symbol of national pride. National parks are almost always open to visitors.
Conclusion
National Parks play a special role in sustaining our biodiversity. Every one of us should take proper care of this national park and not let it disappear. Through this article we have presented a list of national parks of Bangladesh to you, hope you like our article. Thank you
